giacosa vineyards

 

The Wines of Bruno Giacosa

 

‘I can think of no Italian producer whose wines have given me as much pleasure as the Barbarescos and Barolos from Bruno Giacosa. He is one of a handful of producers whose wines I will purchase without tasting them first...’

Robert Parker on Bruno Giacosa (Wine Advocate Issue 144)

 

New 2011 Releases

History

The Estate

Viticulture and Vinification

The Wines of Bruno Giacosa

Full wine selection

Vintage Reports (2006 to 2010)

 

February 2011 - Article on Piedmont - Featuring Giacosa

 

In Bruno’s words, ‘I must say that in the last half century there have been many changes in the world of wine, and I can assure you I’ve seen a lot of estates go sky high and then disappear into oblivion. I’m pleased that I always managed to keep calm, faithfully pursuing my sole objective of quality.’

 

bruno and bruna giacosa

History

Established in 1871, Bruno Giacosa is the third generation of his family to produce wine in this Neive estate and has worked in these family cellars since he was a very young man during World War II. Today, he is ably assisted by his daughter Bruna who markets the wines throughout the world. The Giacosa family philosophy is a simple one, based on the respect of local tradition in the vineyard and the cellar, and a driving passion that has been handed down from generation to generation.

Every year is different, but unquestionably harvesttime is when you live the world of wine from the depths of your heart. The aromas, the colours of the bunches and the must, and the hope of producing a great vintage give an immense feeling of energy that accompanies you throughout the harvest.

I can safely say that for me each year is always quite unique and special. When I think of my life in wine, there are so many moments I will never be able to forget that it would be impossible to list them. I have been working in the company for more than twenty years, and there have been many satisfactions. The biggest sense of gratification, however, always comes from producing great wines, and from understanding from consumers’ expressions how much they are appreciated.

I hope to always be able to give of my very best in my work, and to continue to rejoice in every moment of my life, even those of greatest difficulty. I look forward to being able in future to continue to share the joys of my work with all the staff at armit. I met John more than 10 years ago, and have the greatest esteem and affection for him. He has a tremendous palate and passion for wine, with it is not easy to find someone with such an impeccably professional approach. All the moments spent with him and his staff are memorable!” - Bruna Giacosa

bruna giacosa

 

giacosa vineyard

The Estate

Giacosa’s vines are all located in prime sites and total just over 20ha. They include 5.5ha of Barbaresco Asili and 14.5ha of Barolo Falletto di Serralunga d’Alba – two vineyards with optimum exposure and perfect soil for producing great Barbaresco and Barolo. All the fruit for the Giacosa wines come from vines at about 400 metres above sea level, south/southwest facing in an amphitheatre-like location which produces a very protective, low-cropping microclimate.

‘Mention Giacosa’s name to the area’s other wine producers and they offer nothing but admiration, referring to him as the ‘master’ or a ‘great man.’’ Wine Spectator, November 30th 2003.

Who or what has been your greatest influence?
“My father, of course!”
What is your favourite restaurant in your local area?
Ristorante Da Cesare.
What has been the greatest moment of your life?There have been plenty of memorable, happy times in my life… I can also say that still having my family by my side makes me serene and happy every day.

  

giacosa vineyards

Viticulture and Vinification

‘In my experience, no one’s Nebbiolos have been more consistently wonderful over such a long period than those of this morose, introspective genius of Neive….’ - Nick Belfrage, Barolo to Valpolicella-The Wines of Northern Italy.

The over-riding ambition of both father and daughter is to achieve the highest quality possible. To this end, they only ever put the Giacosa name to wines in which they have complete confidence. Bruno's strictness in this regard comes at a heavy financial cost - in 1991, 1992 and 1994 he declassified all his single-vineyard Barolos and Barbarescos, and repeated this in 2002.

With the brilliant assistance of Dante Scaglione, Bruno runs an impeccable cellar. While primary importance is, of course, attached to the quality of the fruit, Bruno regards an immaculate, well ordered winery and cellar as essential to the production of great wine. Dante shares not only the responsibility of the winemaking with Bruno Giacosa, but also the aim of creating wines rich in flavour, with fine supporting tannins.

Bruno combines a strict adherence to traditional methods with a few concessions to modern technology. Skin contact during alcoholic fermentation of the red wines, in stainless steel tanks, can last for anything up to 30 days. The wines are then aged in huge 50-100 hectolitre botti for between 1 and 4 years, depending on the wine.

 

The Wines of Bruno Giacosa

Bruno’s wines are made from five different grape varieties: Nebbiolo, Barbera, Dolcetto, Arneis and Pinot Noir, making Barolo, Barbaresco and Nebbiolo d’Alba, Barbera d’Alba, Dolcetto d’Alba, Roero Arneis and Spumante. Bruno has championed the re-introduction of the unusual white grape, Arneis, with much success and his Barolos and Barbarescos are among the finest wines in the world. They only ever put the Giacosa name to wines in which they have complete confidence and in the very best of vintages.

  

The following are the characteristics of each principal wine from the Bruno Giacosa stable:

 

Giacosa logo

Spumante Metodo Classico Extra Brut

A sparkling wine made from 100% Pinot Noir grapes grown in Oltrepò Pavese and produced in the traditional method, with secondary fermentation in the bottle. The wine is matured on its lees for 3 years before dégorgement, always carries a vintage, and is always extra brut (less than 5 g/litre of residual sugars). Produced only in good vintages, it is straw-yellow with a fine mousse and minute, lingering perlage. Hints of breadcrusts and biscuits on the nose lead into a lively, dry taste with a creamy finish.

 

White Wine

Roero Arneis

Made entirely from Arneis grapes grown on the finest vineyards in the heart of the Roero, this represents a worthy example of a modern wine crafted from a native variety. Its bright straw-yellow colour, elegant fruit and flowers, and luscious, soft freshness make it an ideal companion for light everyday dishes.

‘The Giacosa Estate.... fervently supports the almost forgotten Arneis grape, whose name locally means ‘slightly crazy person’. Lemony yellow, with a lovely floral nose, this is a classy wine indeed – beautifully ripe fruit with a backbone of minerality’. Steven Spurrier, Country Life.

 

Red Wines

Dolcetto d'Alba

Dolcetto grapes grown on prime hillside sites in the villages of Neive and Treiso produce this purplish ruby-red wine. Easily-recognisable, nicely dry, ‘almost almondy’ vinous taste.

‘The Dolcetto vine has been cultivated for centuries on the steep slopes of the Langhe region of Piedmont and is favoured for early drinking (or can be kept), while the Barolos take their time. Purple-red, with plum and blackcurrant flavours, it is perfect with dishes with a rich sauce’. Steven Spurrier, Country Life.

 

Barbera d'Alba

A full-bodied wine made from Barbera grapes from very old vines in and around Neive. It shows strength and character, and is a good ready-to-drink wine, though great vintages will also keep for many years. Ruby-red with purplish highlights, its vinous nose has overtones hinting at plums and wild black cherries.

 

Nebbiolo d'Alba

Made with Nebbiolo grapes from the sandy hills of the Roero, and matured for a year in large French oak casks prior to bottling. Ruby-red tending to garnet, with a light, delicate nose reminiscent of violets, it has a dry, full flavour showing the fine tannins for which this variety is renowned.

‘His humility, unassuming character, dignity, extraordinary pride, and remarkable integrity are reflected in his wines, which, for me, are the benchmarks for great Nebbiolo’. Robert Parker, The Wine Advocate 135.

 

Barolo logo

Barolo Falletto

From Nebbiolo grapes grown in one of the best areas of Serralunga d’Alba: the Falletto vineyard, owned in its entirety by Giacosa. The vineyards lie in an amphitheatre of land facing south and south-west. The wine ages in large French oak casks takes for 2-4 years. It is deep garnet-red with orange highlights, and has an intense nose of dried flowers, mint, cocoa, black truffles and spices. Warm and full-bodied, with excellent character and great ageing potential.

  

Barolo Le Rocche Del Falletto

The finest of the Nebbiolo grapes grown on the oldest vineyards in the best positions (facing south) on the Falletto hillsides are used for what is essentially the estate’s ‘cru of crus’. This label, which appeared for the first time in 1997, was again released as a riserva with the 2000 vintage in 2006 and now will appear once more with the magnificent 2001 vintage in February 2007. The wine is aged in large French oak casks for 3-4 years. Deep garnet-red with orange highlights, truffly sensations are often identifiable on the nose, along with persimmon and spices. Full and warm, with plenty of character and a tremendous ability to age.

‘Bruno Giacosa is one of the Grand Old Men of Barolo and a recent tasting of his 1989, 1986 and 1982 vintages confirms his reputation for exceptionally elegant wines. The garnet red single vineyard 1998 combines the intense sweetness of fruit of these earlier vintages with a ripeness of tannin that makes it approachable now, but much better in 5-10 years’. Steven Spurrier, Decanter, February 2003.

 

Barbaresco logo

Barbaresco

There are two sources of grapes for Giacosa’s regular Barbaresco - vines around the village of Neive produce grapes which Giacosa buys from a core group of buyers, while others come from Giacosa’s own Falletto vineyard within the village limits of Barbaresco. A wonderful intensely perfumed wine, with fine and complex characteristics. The soft structuring tannins are from the ageing that the wine receives for twenty four to thirty six months in large oak barrels. Bottle age is for a minimum of six months.

 

Barbaresco Asili

This Barbaresco is made from carefully-selected Nebbiolo grapes grown on one of the village’s finest crus in terms of position and soil. It matures for 1-3 years in large French oak casks, and then in the bottle for 1-2 years before being released. ‘Riservas’ were produced in 1990, 1996 and 2000. Its garnet-red colour with orange highlights introduces a fine, elegant bouquet with hints of violets, liquorice and red berries. Warm and mouth-filling, with a very long, lingering finish.

 

Barbaresco Santa Stefano Di Nieve

Made from Nebbiolo grapes grown on one of the most important and historic vineyards in Neive, the Santo Stefano has often rewarded connoisseurs with unforgettable wines. Matured for 2 to 3 years in large French oak casks, it has a fine garnet colour, with a depth that varies depending on the vintage. With its intense bouquet packed with nuances of violets and liquorice typical of Nebbiolo, this is a full-bodied wine, blessed with a wealth of noble tannins making it perfect for long cellaring.

 

Barbaresco Rabaja

This other important Barbaresco ‘cru’ abuts Asili, but is substantially different, on account of the composition of the soil. Ageing in large French oak casks for 1-3 years produces a deep garnet-red wine with orange highlights. Liquorice, herbs and dried flowers can often be identified on the bouquet, while slightly hard tannins can be detected on its full flavour when it is young. A rare Rabaja Riserva was made in the 2001 vintage.

 

 

Vintage Reports

 

2010 vintage

The 2010 vintage was characterised by a long and harsh winter, with some snow showers which lasted until March. Rain continued until May and germination and bloom were delayed. A dry spell followed until the third week of June which brought new rainfall and some hailstorms. Fortunately, these did not cause any damage. July was not particularly warm while August was characterised by storms accompanied by a fall in temperatures. In September the situation changed again with a rise in temperatures and a very good temperature range between night and day. This vintage which is unusual in climatic conditions benefi tted the great vineyards.

The white grapes such as Arneis show good levels of sugar, moderate acidity and an excellent aroma. With regards to Dolcetto, the low temperatures of mid August slowed down maturation however the grape harvesting was not delayed. In many cases grapes were picked before maturation in order to avoid the loss of high quality grapes. The 2010 was also a good vintage for Barbera producing very different results in different areas. The Nebbiolo grapes enjoyed favourable conditions in September, showing relatively high levels of sugar and good phenolic maturity. These features should guarantee good structured and ageing potential. Overall, a very good year for Piedmont.

 

2009 vintage

The 2009 vintage was a warm year and many of Piedmont’s leading producers were concerned, at fi rst that they would make over ripe wines. However, ample water reserves from melted winter snow and spring rains allowed producers to make balanced and attractive wines with fresh acidity and ripe tannins. The warm weather continued throughout the harvest which allowed grapes to ripen fully producing wines with balance, structure and fi nesse. The quality of Dolcetto was remarked upon in particular, most agreeing that it was better than the previous vintage. Overall 2009 is a very promising year.

 

2008 vintage

Wines produced in the 2008 vintage have attractive, elegant fruit, supple tannins and refreshing acidity with fi ne balance, despite challenging weather at the beginning of the year. Thanks to a long period of dry weather at the end of the growing season the grapes ripened fully and evenly, whilst maintaining an excellent balance. Careful attention in the vineyard was all-important but growers who controlled yields and picked the healthiest grapes produced very elegant, poised wines which will provide rewarding drinking over many years to come. Nebbiolo was particularly successful in 2008 creating wines with intense colour, rich fragrance, good structure and high tannins.

 

2007 vintage

The 2007 vintage had the lowest total crop ever recorded in Italy and produced wines with real concentration and charm. The issue in Piedmont was hail, which caused widespread damage in the vineyards but thereafter there was a long warm summer which resulted in an early harvest and perfectly mature grapes. From the outset, the wines have shown a very pure and expressive fruit character with rich, ripe and supple tannins. They demonstrate immense fi nesse and, as ever, carry the most remarkable sense of provenance and individuality. The wines are characterised by medium to high alcohol and medium acidity, but with bold fl avours and aromas and a fi ne balance. There is no doubt that these wines are of very fine quality, with great potential for medium term ageing and drinking but will at the same time remain expressive throughout their life. Overall a vintage which is considered to be excellent for both Barolo and Barbaresco.

 

2006 vintage

2006 was a difficult year for Bruno Giacosa. He suffered a serious stroke which resulted in him being absent from both the vineyards and cellar for most of the year and into the beginning of 2007.

Although 2006 was overall a fine vintage in Piedmont, now that Bruno is in a position to judge the quality of the wines personally, he is not satisfied that the Barolo’s and Barbaresco’s produced at Giacosa meet his exacting standards.

He has taken the brave and we think highly honourable decision not to bottle these wines, which is clearly a considerable financial sacrifice.

Bruno’s decision underlines the remarkable recovery he has made. He is now back fully involved, alongside new winemaker Giorgio Lavagna, and after a clearly difficult period, the focus on quality remains as strong as ever at Giacosa.

As a result of the decision with the 2006s, we now plan to release the 2007 Barbaresco wines in February/ March 2010.

Should you require any further information about the estate or any other wines in the Giacosa portfolio, please do not hesitate to contact us on 020 7908 0660.